Everybody's Rockin' cover art

  Studio Album · No. 13

Everybody's Rockin' Songwriting Credits by Neil Young

1983 10 tracks 25 min
RockabillyRock and Roll
60%
Authorship
Collaborator

Holds writing credit on 6 of 10 tracks

Authorship Breakdown 6 / 10 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 10 tracks with documented writers, by whether Neil Young carries a lyricist or composer credit.

60%
6 trackswritten by Neil Young 4 tracksoutside writers
Neil Young's roles on this album

Share of the 10 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist60%
Composer60%
Producer100%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

10
Tracks
7
Lyricists
2
Producers
1983
Released
Data Insight

Everybody's Rockin' is Neil Young's deliberately short rockabilly pastiche, cut with a pickup band billed as the Shocking Pinks during his combative early years on Geffen Records. Roughly half the record is 1950s covers, including Bobby Freeman's "Betty Lou's Got a New Pair of Shoes," Slim Harpo's "Rainin' in My Heart," Jimmy Reed's "Bright Lights, Big City," and Junior Parker's "Mystery Train," while the originals are Young's own, among them "Wonderin'," "Jellyroll Man," the title track, and the topical "Payola Blues" co-written with Ben Keith. At under twenty-five minutes it is the briefest album in his catalog, and Geffen famously sued Young for delivering work it called uncommercial and uncharacteristic, a charge he answered with a countersuit. The slim, throwback record has long been read as Young needling a label that wanted hits.

"Everybody's Rockin'" is the 1983 album by Neil Young, his fourteenth studio record and a rockabilly project running just 25 minutes, his shortest album. Young and Elliot Mazer produced it with the Shocking Pinks, a band assembled for the project that included Larry Byrom, Anthony Crawford, Tim Drummond, Ben Keith, and Karl Himmel. The record mixed covers such as Jimmy Reed's "Bright Lights, Big City" and "Mystery Train" with Young originals including "Wonderin'" and "Payola Blues," which satirized the music industry. It peaked at number 46 on the Billboard 200 and charted internationally, reaching number 15 in Sweden. After its commercial failure, Geffen Records sued Young for 3.3 million dollars claiming the album was not commercial and uncharacteristic, and Young countersued for 21 million.

Track Listing & Credits 10 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
Betty Lou's Got a New Pair of Shoes
Bobby Freeman Bobby Freeman Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
2
Rainin' in My Heart
Slim HarpoJerry West Slim HarpoJerry West Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
3
Payola Blues
Neil Percival Young Neil Percival Young Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
4
Wonderin'
Neil Percival Young Neil Percival Young Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
5
Kinda Fonda Wanda
Neil Percival Young Neil Percival Young Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
6
Jellyroll Man
Neil Percival Young Neil Percival Young Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
7
Bright Lights, Big City
Jimmy Reed Jimmy Reed Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
8
Cry, Cry, Cry
Neil Percival Young Neil Percival Young Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
9
Mystery Train
Junior ParkerSam Phillips Junior ParkerSam Phillips Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)
10
Everybody's Rockin'
Neil Percival Young Neil Percival Young Elliot MazerNeil Young Neil Young (Lead Vocals, Guitar)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 9 contributors

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Frequently Asked Questions Everybody's Rockin'

What is Neil Young's Everybody's Rockin' about?
Everybody's Rockin' is a short 1983 rockabilly and rock and roll album that Neil Young recorded with a band billed as the Shocking Pinks. It deliberately revives a 1950s sound, mixing covers of vintage rock and roll and blues songs with a handful of Young originals. The record runs under twenty-five minutes, making it the shortest album in his catalog.
Why is Everybody's Rockin' credited to Neil Young and the Shocking Pinks?
The Shocking Pinks were the throwback rockabilly group Young assembled for the project, featuring players such as Ben Keith, Tim Drummond, Karl Himmel, and Larry Byrom alongside backing vocalists. Billing the album to Neil Young and the Shocking Pinks framed it as a full 1950s-style act rather than a typical Neil Young solo record, in keeping with the album's nostalgic concept.
Which songs on Everybody's Rockin' are covers and which did Neil Young write?
Roughly half the album is covers: "Betty Lou's Got a New Pair of Shoes" (Bobby Freeman), "Rainin' in My Heart" (Slim Harpo and Jerry West), "Bright Lights, Big City" (Jimmy Reed), and "Mystery Train" (Junior Parker and Sam Phillips). The rest are Young originals or co-writes, including "Wonderin'," "Jellyroll Man," "Cry, Cry, Cry," the title track "Everybody's Rockin'," "Payola Blues" (with Ben Keith), and "Kinda Fonda Wanda" (with Tim Drummond).
What is Payola Blues by Neil Young about?
"Payola Blues" is a Young original, co-written with Ben Keith, that jabs at the music industry practice of paying for radio play. Young dedicates it in spirit to disc jockey Alan Freed, framing 1980s radio corruption as no better than the payola scandals of the 1950s. It fits the album's vintage rock and roll setting while carrying a pointed message at the business around him.
How long is Everybody's Rockin' and why is it so short?
Everybody's Rockin' runs about twenty-five minutes across ten songs, most of them under three minutes, which makes it the shortest studio album Neil Young has released. The brevity matches its lean rockabilly style, where short, punchy 1950s-style tracks were the norm. Many critics and Young himself have linked the album's slimness to his conflict with Geffen Records at the time.
Why did Geffen Records sue Neil Young over Everybody's Rockin'?
After the album sold poorly, Geffen Records sued Young, claiming this record and the earlier synth-driven Trans were uncommercial and not characteristic of his work. Young filed a countersuit for breach of contract, arguing the label could not dictate what kind of music he made. The dispute was eventually settled, and label founder David Geffen later apologized to Young.
Was Everybody's Rockin' a commercial success for Neil Young?
No. The album reached only No. 46 on the US Billboard 200 and drew harsh reviews, and it became a flashpoint in Young's legal battle with Geffen Records. It has since been reassessed by some fans as a knowing, lighthearted genre exercise rather than a serious misstep.
What singles were released from Everybody's Rockin'?
Two singles came from the album: "Wonderin'" and "Cry, Cry, Cry," both Young originals. Each had an accompanying music video, but MTV gave them little airtime, and neither single became a notable hit.
Where and when did Neil Young record Everybody's Rockin'?
Young recorded the album in April and May 1983 at Modern Recorders in Redwood City, California, and Geffen Records released it on July 27, 1983. It was produced by Elliot Mazer and Neil Young, with engineering by Tim Mulligan, John Nowland, and Mike Herbick.

Sources