Studio album · No. 7

Zooropa Songwriting Credits by U2

1993 Island 10 tracks 51:15

Produced by Flood, Brian Eno, The Edge  ·  Engineered by Robbie Adams, Flood, Willie Mannion, Rob Kirwan

Island Alternative rockElectronic dance musicIndustrial
100%
Authorship
Complete Artist

Holds writing credit on 10 of 10 tracks

Authorship Breakdown 10 / 10 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 10 tracks with documented writers, by whether U2 carries a lyricist or composer credit.

100%
10 trackswritten by U2 0 tracksoutside writers
U2's roles on this album

Share of the 10 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist100%
Composer100%
Producer100%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

10
Tracks
2
Lyricists
3
Producers
7 million
Worldwide Copies Sold
1993
Released
Data Insight

The album credit line is the plain U2 split: music by the band, lyrics by Bono. Two tracks break it. The Edge wrote the lyrics to "Numb" alone and sings it, and he shares the "Dirty Day" lyric with Bono. Everything else on the record leaves the words to Bono and the music to all four members, which is why the composer list is identical across all ten tracks. The two outsiders who shaped the record most took no writing credit at all. Brian Eno co-produced every track and played synthesizers on six of them, plus loops, piano, harmonium, strings and backing vocals, and he still sits in the performer column rather than the writer column. Johnny Cash sings lead on "The Wanderer" without a credit for a single word of it. Bono cut his own vocal for that song and preferred Cash's take, so the closing track on a U2 album has a voice that belongs to nobody in the band.

U2 started Zooropa in Dublin in February 1993 during a six-month break between legs of the Zoo TV Tour, meaning to cut a short EP to promote the tour's next stretch. Bono pushed for a full album instead, and the band wrote and recorded it in about four months while flying between Dublin and tour dates to finish the mixes. Flood, Brian Eno and the Edge produced, building tracks from studio jams, soundcheck loops assembled by engineer Robbie Adams, and leftovers from the Achtung Baby sessions.

Track Listing & Credits 10 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
Zooropa
Bono Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Brian Eno (Synthesizers)
2
Babyface
Bono Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Des Broadbery (Loops)
3
Numb #61
The Edge Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Brian Eno (Synthesizers, Arcade sounds)
4
Lemon #3
Bono Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Brian Eno (Synthesizers, Backing vocals, Strings)
5
Stay (Faraway, So Close!) #4
Bono Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)
6
Daddy's Gonna Pay for Your Crashed Car
Bono Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Des Broadbery (Loops)Flood (Loops)
7
Some Days Are Better Than Others
Bono Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Brian Eno (Synthesizers, Loops)Des Broadbery (Loops)
8
The First Time
Bono Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Brian Eno (Piano, Harmonium)
9
Dirty Day
BonoThe Edge Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Brian Eno (Synthesizers)
10
The Wanderer
Bono Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. FloodBrian EnoThe Edge U2 (Performer)Johnny Cash (Lead vocals)Brian Eno (Synthesizers, Loops)Flood (Loops)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 11 contributors

More from U2

Frequently Asked Questions Zooropa

Who wrote the songs on Zooropa?
All the music is credited to U2 as a band, so Paul David Hewson, David Howell Evans, Adam Charles Clayton and Laurence Joseph Mullen Jr. share every composition. Bono wrote the lyrics except on "Numb", where the Edge wrote them, and "Dirty Day", which Bono and the Edge wrote together.
Who produced Zooropa?
Flood, Brian Eno and the Edge produced all ten tracks. Eno worked in two-week shifts, the pattern he had used on Achtung Baby, while Flood handled most of the recording.
Is that really Johnny Cash singing on Zooropa?
Yes. Cash recorded lead vocals for the closing track "The Wanderer" during a visit to Dublin. Bono taped his own version of the vocal but preferred Cash's, and the band argued over which to use before Cash's take won.
Why does Zooropa sound so different from The Joshua Tree?
The band leaned on technology as a writing tool the way the Zoo TV Tour leaned on it as a stage set. Sequenced loops, sampled radio chatter and synthesizers carry a lot of the record, and the Edge's guitar sits further back than on any U2 album before it.
Was Zooropa originally meant to be an EP?
It was. The Edge wanted four new songs to freshen up the tour, and the sessions were booked around that. Bono argued for a full album soon after work began, and the band agreed in early March 1993.
Did Zooropa win any awards?
It won Best Alternative Music Album at the 36th Annual Grammy Awards in 1994. It also placed ninth in the Village Voice Pazz and Jop critics poll for 1993 and was nominated for Album of the Year at the Danish GAFFA Awards.
How well did Zooropa sell?
It debuted at number one in the United States, the United Kingdom and eight other countries, and reached the top ten in 26 countries. First-week US sales were 377,000 copies, US sales passed 2.1 million by February 1997, and the album has sold more than 7 million worldwide.
What are the singles from Zooropa?
Three: "Numb", released in June 1993 as a video single, "Lemon" in November 1993, and "Stay (Faraway, So Close!)" later that month. "Stay" was the only one to reach the UK top ten, at number four.
Where was Zooropa recorded?
Dublin, between February and May 1993, at The Factory, Windmill Lane and Westland. The band ran two rooms at once, with Robbie Adams on a Soundtracs desk at The Factory and Flood on an SSL at Windmill Lane.

Sources