Studio album · No. 1

Boy Songwriting Credits by U2

1980 Island 11 tracks 42:52

Produced by Steve Lillywhite  ·  Engineered by Paul Thomas, Kevin Moloney, John Dent

Island Post-punkNew waveRock
100%
Authorship
Complete Artist

Holds writing credit on 11 of 11 tracks

Authorship Breakdown 11 / 11 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 11 tracks with documented writers, by whether U2 carries a lyricist or composer credit.

100%
11 trackswritten by U2 0 tracksoutside writers
U2's roles on this album

Share of the 11 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist100%
Composer100%
Producer0%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

11
Tracks
4
Lyricists
1
Producers
1 million
US Copies Sold
1980
Released
Data Insight

Every song on Boy carries the same writing credit: U2. The sleeve splits nothing out, so the four members share the music and the words equally on all eleven tracks, which is why the composer list here is the same four names from "I Will Follow" through to "Shadows and Tall Trees". That collective line does not mean the work was evenly divided in the room. Bono wrote the words to "I Will Follow" about his mother Iris, who died when he was 14, and the album's themes of adolescence and mortality run through his lyrics rather than anyone else's. The Edge's contribution is easier to hear than to read off a credit: he played the entire record on one Gibson Explorer through two Vox amps and two Memory Man echo units, trading blues phrasing for ringing chords and sustained harmonics. Steve Lillywhite produced every track and is credited for sound effects as well, which puts some of the record's texture on him rather than on the band.

U2's debut, cut at Windmill Lane Studios in Dublin between July and September 1980 with Steve Lillywhite producing. The songs were pulled from a live repertoire of about forty, two of them re-recorded from the band's first release, the Three EP. Lillywhite chased sounds rather than polish, putting Larry Mullen Jr. in a stairwell to track drums and miking smashed bottles and cutlery scraped against a spinning bicycle wheel.

Track Listing & Credits 11 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
I Will Follow #81
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
2
Twilight
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
3
An Cat Dubh
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
4
Into the Heart
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
5
Out of Control
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
6
Stories for Boys
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
7
The Ocean
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
8
A Day Without Me
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
9
Another Time, Another Place
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
10
The Electric Co.
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)
11
Shadows and Tall Trees
BonoThe EdgeAdam ClaytonLarry Mullen Jr. Paul David HewsonDavid Howell EvansAdam Charles ClaytonLaurence Joseph Mullen Jr. Steve Lillywhite U2 (Performer)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 10 contributors

More from U2

Frequently Asked Questions Boy

Who wrote the songs on Boy?
All eleven tracks are credited to U2 as a band, so Bono, The Edge, Adam Clayton and Larry Mullen Jr. share every writing credit. Individual lyrics are still traceable to Bono in places: he wrote "I Will Follow" about his mother, Iris Hewson.
Who produced Boy?
Steve Lillywhite produced the whole album. It was the first time U2 worked with him, and he went on to produce a lot of their later records.
Where was Boy recorded?
At Windmill Lane Studios in Dublin, from July to September 1980. The studio became U2's regular recording base through the 1980s.
What were the singles from Boy?
"A Day Without Me" came out on 18 August 1980, ahead of the album, and "I Will Follow" followed on 24 October 1980. "I Will Follow" reached 20 on the US Mainstream Rock chart and 34 in New Zealand, then hit 81 on the Billboard Hot 100 when a live version was pushed in 1984.
How did Boy chart?
It peaked at 52 in the UK in August 1981 and at 63 in the US.
Is there a hidden track on Boy?
Early vinyl and some cassettes end with an unlisted 30-second instrumental after "Shadows and Tall Trees". It is a fragment of "Saturday Night", which became "Fire" on October. Most vinyl and all early CDs dropped it, and the 2008 remaster put it back as an unlisted twelfth track. Streaming services list it as "Saturday Matinee".
How many copies of Boy have been sold?
The RIAA has certified it platinum in the US, which is a million units. No worldwide total has been published. It is also platinum in Canada and gold in the UK, Australia and France.
What guitar did The Edge use on Boy?
A Gibson Explorer, on every song. He ran it through two Vox amplifiers and two Memory Man echo units linked by a switchbox, which is where the album's ringing, echoed guitar sound comes from.
Why is Boy called Boy?
The lyrics deal with the crossing from childhood into adulthood, and the sleeve carries a photograph of a young boy's face by Hugh McGuinness. Bono worked on the sleeve design himself.

Sources