Photo of The Rolling Stones
Photo: Multiple contributors · CC BY 3.0

Band · The Greatest Rock and Roll Band in the World

The Rolling Stones

Active1962-present
OriginLondon, England, UK
Albums29
Tracks340

Most frequent collaborator: Andrew Loog Oldham  ·  110 tracks

RockBlues RockHard RockClassic RockBlues
73%
Authorship
Songwriter

Holds writing credit on 248 of 340 tracks

Did the Rolling Stones write their own songs?

Mostly, and increasingly so. The Stones are credited on about 75% of their catalogue, with Mick Jagger and Keith Richards writing nearly all the originals from Aftermath (1966) on, including 'Gimme Shelter,' 'Sympathy for the Devil,' and 'Brown Sugar.' The lower overall figure comes from their first few albums, which were dominated by blues and R&B covers of Chuck Berry, Willie Dixon, and others.

By the Numbers

29
Studio Albums
340
Tracks Credited
73%
Self-Written
250M+
Records Sold
64
Years Active
137
Collaborators

Authorship Breakdown 248 / 340 self-written

Who wrote the songs?

Across all 340 tracks: how many The Rolling Stones wrote alone, how many they co-wrote, and how many were written by others. The bracket marks every track they hold any writing credit on.

The Rolling Stones has a writing credit73%
70%
3%
27%
Sole author237tracks70%
Co-written11tracks3%
Outside writers92tracks27%

Role Fingerprint how they contribute

Lyricist Performer Composer Producer
The Rolling Stones's roles across the catalogue

Share of all 340 tracks where they are personally credited, by role.

Lyricist (words)73%
Composer (music)73%
Producer43%
Performer94%

Member Credit Breakdown share of tracks each member is credited on

Percentage of all 340 tracks, across every album, where each member holds a credit - split by role.

MemberPeriodLyricsMusicProductionPerformance
Mick Jagger 1962-present
73%
73%
43%
94%
Keith Richards 1962-present
73%
73%
43%
0%
Ronnie Wood 1975-present
2%
2%
0%
0%
Brian Jones Died July 3, 1969 1962-1969 (died July 3, 1969)
2%
2%
3%
0%
Ian Stewart Died December 12, 1985 1962-1985 (died December 12, 1985)
0%
0%
0%
0%
Mick Taylor 1969-1974
0%
0%
0%
0%
Bill Wyman 1962-1993
2%
2%
3%
0%
Charlie Watts Died August 24, 2021 1963-2021 (died August 24, 2021)
2%
2%
3%
0%
Steve Jordan 2021-present
0%
0%
0%
0%

Authorship Over Time writing credit per album

The Rolling Stones's writing credit per album, in release order. Hover any bar for the album.

avg 73%
25%
25%
42%
25%
33%
33%
50%
100%
100%
100%
90%
89%
90%
89%
100%
90%
88%
90%
100%
100%
100%
80%
100%
100%
92%
100%
0%
92%
50%
1964The Rolling Stones
1964England's Newest Hit Makers
196412 X 5
1965The Rolling Stones No. 2
1965The Rolling Stones, Now!
1965Out of Our Heads
1965December's Children (And Everybody's)
1966Aftermath
1967Between the Buttons
1967Their Satanic Majesties Request
1968Beggars Banquet
1969Let It Bleed
1971Sticky Fingers
1972Exile on Main St.
1973Goats Head Soup
1974It's Only Rock 'n Roll
1976Black and Blue
1978Some Girls
1980Emotional Rescue
1981Tattoo You
1983Undercover
1986Dirty Work
1989Steel Wheels
1994Voodoo Lounge
1997Bridges to Babylon
2005A Bigger Bang
2016Blue & Lonesome
2023Hackney Diamonds
2026Foreign Tongues
Early · 53% written
Mid · 92% written
Late · 83% written

Authorship by Decade track-weighted

58%
1960s
The Rolling Stones, England's Newest Hit Makers +10 more
91%
1970s
Sticky Fingers, Exile on Main St. +4 more
96%
1980s
Emotional Rescue, Tattoo You +3 more
96%
1990s
Voodoo Lounge, Bridges to Babylon
100%
2000s
A Bigger Bang
0%
2010s
Blue & Lonesome
81%
2020s
Hackney Diamonds, Foreign Tongues

Authorship Spectrum pure performer to complete author

Where The Rolling Stones sits on the scale from a pure performer (0%, sings songs written by others) to a complete author (100%, writes everything). The bright marker is their catalogue authorship score, plotted against other artists on the site.

The Rolling Stones
Other artists on the site

Reference artists spread across the scale, closest by genre and era.

Pure Performer0%
Songwriter~50%
Complete Author100%

Who Really Wrote the Hits signature songs

Not Fade Away
England's Newest Hit Makers
Written by Buddy Holly, Norman Petty, Charles Hardin Holley, Norman Vincent Petty
Outside writers
Tell Me (You're Coming Back)
England's Newest Hit Makers
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
It's All Over Now
12 X 5
Written by Bobby Womack, Shirley Womack, Robert Dwayne Womack
Outside writers
Time Is on My Side
12 X 5
Written by Jerry Ragovoy
Outside writers
Heart of Stone
The Rolling Stones, Now!
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Get Off of My Cloud
December's Children (And Everybody's)
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
As Tears Go By
December's Children (And Everybody's)
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Andrew Loog Oldham, Michael Philip Jagger
Co-wrote
Mother's Little Helper
Aftermath
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
She's a Rainbow
Their Satanic Majesties Request
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Street Fighting Man
Beggars Banquet
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Brown Sugar
Sticky Fingers
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Tumbling Dice
Exile on Main St.
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Happy
Exile on Main St.
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Angie
Goats Head Soup
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
It's Only Rock 'n Roll (But I Like It)
It's Only Rock 'n Roll
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Fool to Cry
Black and Blue
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Miss You
Some Girls
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Beast of Burden
Some Girls
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Shattered
Some Girls
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Emotional Rescue
Emotional Rescue
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
She's So Cold
Emotional Rescue
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Start Me Up
Tattoo You
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Waiting on a Friend
Tattoo You
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Undercover of the Night
Undercover
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Harlem Shuffle
Dirty Work
Written by Bob Relf, Earl Nelson, Robert Relf, Ernest Nelson
Outside writers
Mixed Emotions
Steel Wheels
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Love Is Strong
Voodoo Lounge
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Out of Tears
Voodoo Lounge
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Anybody Seen My Baby?
Bridges to Babylon
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, k.d. lang, Ben Mink, Michael Philip Jagger, Kathryn Dawn Lang
Co-wrote
Streets of Love
A Bigger Bang
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it
Just Your Fool
Blue & Lonesome
Written by Buddy Johnson, Woodrow Wilson Johnson
Outside writers
Angry
Hackney Diamonds
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Andrew Watt, Michael Philip Jagger
Co-wrote
Sweet Sounds of Heaven
Hackney Diamonds
Written by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Michael Philip Jagger
Wrote it

Discography 29 albums

The Rolling Stones cover
196425%

The Rolling Stones

Decca Records

12 tracks
England's Newest Hit Makers cover
196425%

England's Newest Hit Makers

London Records

12 tracks
12 X 5 cover
196442%

12 X 5

London Records

12 tracks
The Rolling Stones No. 2 cover
196525%

The Rolling Stones No. 2

Decca Records

12 tracks
The Rolling Stones, Now! cover
196533%

The Rolling Stones, Now!

London Records

12 tracks
Out of Our Heads cover
196533%

Out of Our Heads

Decca Records / London Records

12 tracks
December's Children (And Everybody's) cover
196550%

December's Children (And Everybody's)

London Records

12 tracks
Aftermath cover
1966100%

Aftermath

Decca Records / London Records

14 tracks
Between the Buttons cover
1967100%

Between the Buttons

Decca Records / London Records

12 tracks
Their Satanic Majesties Request cover
1967100%

Their Satanic Majesties Request

Decca Records / London Records

10 tracks
Beggars Banquet cover
196890%

Beggars Banquet

Decca Records / London Records

10 tracks
Let It Bleed cover
196989%

Let It Bleed

Decca Records / London Records

9 tracks
Sticky Fingers cover
197190%

Sticky Fingers

Rolling Stones Records

10 tracks
Exile on Main St. cover
197289%

Exile on Main St.

Rolling Stones Records

18 tracks
Goats Head Soup cover
1973100%

Goats Head Soup

Rolling Stones Records

10 tracks
It's Only Rock 'n Roll cover
197490%

It's Only Rock 'n Roll

Rolling Stones Records

10 tracks
Black and Blue cover
197688%

Black and Blue

Rolling Stones Records

8 tracks
Some Girls cover
197890%

Some Girls

Rolling Stones Records

10 tracks
Emotional Rescue cover
1980100%

Emotional Rescue

Rolling Stones Records

10 tracks
Tattoo You cover
1981100%

Tattoo You

Rolling Stones Records

11 tracks
Undercover cover
1983100%

Undercover

Rolling Stones Records

10 tracks
Dirty Work cover
198680%

Dirty Work

Rolling Stones Records / CBS Records

10 tracks
Steel Wheels cover
1989100%

Steel Wheels

Rolling Stones Records / CBS Records

12 tracks
Voodoo Lounge cover
1994100%

Voodoo Lounge

Virgin Records

15 tracks
Bridges to Babylon cover
199792%

Bridges to Babylon

Virgin Records

13 tracks
A Bigger Bang cover
2005100%

A Bigger Bang

Virgin Records

16 tracks
Blue & Lonesome cover
20160%

Blue & Lonesome

Polydor Records

12 tracks
Hackney Diamonds cover
202392%

Hackney Diamonds

Polydor Records

12 tracks
Foreign Tongues cover
202650%

Foreign Tongues

Polydor Records

14 tracks

Collaborator Network who they worked with most

The Rolling Stones340 tracks
AL110 JM57 DW52 AW26 EE24 CK22

Bubble size = tracks worked on together. AL Andrew Loog Oldham · JM Jimmy Miller · DW Don Was · AW Andrew Watt · EE Eric Easton · CK Chris Kimsey

The Writers & Producers Behind The Rolling Stones 6 key collaborators

The Authorship Story

Data Insight

The Stones' writing credits tell a clear evolutionary story: their first five UK albums (1964-1965) were dominated by American blues, R&B, and rock and roll covers from Chuck Berry, Willie Dixon, Marvin Gaye, and others. Aftermath (1966) was the turning point, the first UK album composed entirely of Jagger-Richards originals. From that point forward, nearly every track across their catalog carries the Jagger-Richards imprint, making them one of the most prolific songwriting partnerships in rock. Notable exceptions include the covers album Blue & Lonesome (2016) and a handful of tracks where individual band members (Brian Jones, Ronnie Wood, Bill Wyman) received sole or co-writing credits. The Stones rarely credited outside writers after 1966; their catalog is a nearly unbroken run of Jagger-Richards compositions.

Quick Facts

  • SalesOne of the best-selling bands of all time, with estimated album sales of more than 250 million
  • Rock HallInducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989
  • The Glimmer TwinsMick Jagger and Keith Richards wrote nearly all the band's original songs
  • Still goingHackney Diamonds (2023) became their fourteenth UK number-one album
  • LongevityActive since 1962, one of the longest-running bands in rock history

Creative Fingerprint

A covers band that became a songwriting machine: the Stones are credited on about 75% of their catalogue, held down by the blues and R&B covers on their early albums, then almost entirely self-written once Mick Jagger and Keith Richards took over from Aftermath on.

The Story

The Rolling Stones are a British rock band formed in London in 1962, widely regarded as one of the greatest and most enduring acts in rock history. Founded by vocalist Mick Jagger and guitarist Keith Richards alongside multi-instrumentalist Brian Jones, bassist Bill Wyman, and drummer Charlie Watts, the group began as a blues-cover band before becoming one of the primary forces in the British Invasion of the mid-1960s. After Brian Jones's departure and death in 1969, guitarist Mick Taylor joined; Ronnie Wood replaced Taylor in 1975, establishing the lineup that persisted for decades. Charlie Watts passed away in August 2021; drummer Steve Jordan subsequently joined for touring and recording. The Jagger-Richards songwriting partnership, forged from 1964 onward, is among the most celebrated and enduring in popular music.

Awards & Recognition

Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989
Ranked among the best-selling music artists of all time, with estimated album sales over 250 million
Hackney Diamonds (2023) became their fourteenth UK number-one album
Widely introduced on stage as 'the greatest rock and roll band in the world'

Frequently Asked Questions The Rolling Stones

Did the Rolling Stones write their own songs?
Mostly, and increasingly so. The Stones are credited on about 75% of their catalogue, with Mick Jagger and Keith Richards writing nearly all the originals from Aftermath (1966) on, including 'Gimme Shelter,' 'Sympathy for the Devil,' and 'Brown Sugar.' The lower overall figure comes from their first few albums, which were dominated by blues and R&B covers of Chuck Berry, Willie Dixon, and others.
Who wrote the Rolling Stones' songs?
Almost all originals were written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, known as the Glimmer Twins. Jagger generally wrote the lyrics and Richards the music and riffs, a partnership that ranks among the most productive in rock history.
Who wrote 'Gimme Shelter'?
'Gimme Shelter,' the opening track of Let It Bleed (1969), was written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards. Its apocalyptic mood made it one of the defining songs of the era and a staple of the band's live shows.
Why are the early Rolling Stones albums mostly covers?
The Stones started as a blues and R&B covers band, so their first albums leaned heavily on songs by Chuck Berry, Willie Dixon, and other American artists. Jagger and Richards were still learning to write, and it was not until Aftermath (1966) that they filled an album entirely with their own songs.
Who wrote 'Angie'?
'Angie,' from Goats Head Soup (1973), was written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards. The acoustic ballad became a worldwide hit and one of the band's most covered songs.
How many albums have the Rolling Stones released?
This catalogue covers dozens of studio and regional releases across six decades, from their 1964 debut through Hackney Diamonds (2023), their first album of new original material in eighteen years.
What happened to Brian Jones and Charlie Watts?
Founding guitarist Brian Jones left the band and died on July 3, 1969, weeks later. Drummer Charlie Watts, a member from 1963, died on August 24, 2021, after which Steve Jordan took over on drums.
Are the Rolling Stones in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame?
Yes. The Rolling Stones were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989, cementing their status as one of the most influential and enduring rock bands ever.
What genre is the Rolling Stones?
The Rolling Stones play rock, blues rock, and hard rock rooted in American blues and R&B, a sound they carried from covers into originals like 'Satisfaction,' 'Gimme Shelter,' and 'Start Me Up.'

Sources