Thriller cover art

  Studio Album · No. 6

Thriller Songwriting Credits by Michael Jackson

1982 Epic Records 9 tracks 42 min

Produced by Quincy Jones, Michael Jackson  ·  Engineered by Bruce Swedien, Humberto Gatica, Matt Forger

Epic Records PopPost-DiscoR&BFunkRock
44%
Authorship
Collaborator

Holds writing credit on 4 of 9 tracks

Authorship Breakdown 4 / 9 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 9 tracks with documented writers, by whether Michael Jackson carries a lyricist or composer credit.

44%
4 trackswritten by Michael Jackson 5 tracksoutside writers
Michael Jackson's roles on this album

Share of the 9 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist44%
Composer44%
Producer44%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

9
Tracks
6
Lyricists
2
Producers
2
No.1 Singles
70 million
Worldwide Copies Sold
1982
Released

Awards & Recognition 4

Grammy Award for Album of the Year (1984)
Grammy Award for Record of the Year for Beat It (1984)
Won a record eight Grammy Awards in 1984
Eight American Music Awards (1984)
Data Insight

Thriller is the best-selling album in history, yet Michael Jackson wrote only four of its nine tracks: Wanna Be Startin' Somethin', The Girl Is Mine, Beat It, and Billie Jean. Rod Temperton supplied three songs, including the title track, and the rest came from outside writers such as Steve Porcaro and James Ingram. Its authorship score sits well below the follow-up Bad, a reminder that Jackson's commercial peak rested heavily on outside songwriting.

Thriller is the sixth solo studio album by Michael Jackson, released in November 1982 on Epic Records and produced by Quincy Jones, the best-selling album in history, with estimated worldwide sales between 66 and 70 million copies, and the record that redefined what commercial popular music could achieve in terms of production, video, choreography, and cross-platform cultural presence. Jackson co-wrote four of the nine tracks, 'Beat It,' 'Wanna Be Startin' Somethin',' 'The Lady in My Life,' and 'P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing)' (with James Ingram), while Rod Temperton contributed the title track, 'Baby Be Mine,' and 'The Lady in My Life'; Temperton's three contributions represent some of the most commercially precise professional songwriting in pop history. The album spent 37 weeks at number one on the Billboard 200 and generated seven top-ten singles on the Billboard Hot 100, a record for any album at the time, including 'Billie Jean' (number one for seven weeks) and 'Beat It' (which featured a guitar solo by Eddie Van Halen). The 14-minute 'Thriller' music video, directed by John Landis and released in December 1983, is widely cited as the most influential music video ever made and was instrumental in establishing MTV as a commercial force by demonstrating what the medium could accomplish as a narrative art form. Thriller won eight Grammy Awards in 1984, including Album of the Year, and its commercial scale transformed the economics of the music industry by demonstrating the potential revenue attached to a single properly promoted artist and release.

Track Listing & Credits 9 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
Wanna Be Startin' Somethin' #5
Michael Jackson Michael Jackson Quincy JonesMichael Jackson Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)
2
Baby Be Mine
Rod Temperton Rod Temperton Quincy Jones Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)
3
The Girl Is Mine #2
Michael Jackson Michael Jackson Quincy JonesMichael Jackson Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)Paul McCartney (Featured Vocals)
4
Thriller #4
Rod Temperton Rod Temperton Quincy Jones Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)Vincent Price (Spoken Word)
5
Beat It #1
Michael Jackson Michael Jackson Quincy JonesMichael Jackson Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)Eddie Van Halen (Guitar Solo)
6
Billie Jean #1
Michael Jackson Michael Jackson Quincy JonesMichael Jackson Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)
7
Human Nature #7
Steve PorcaroJohn Bettis Steve PorcaroJohn Bettis Quincy Jones Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)
8
P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing) #10
James IngramQuincy Jones James IngramQuincy Jones Quincy Jones Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)
9
The Lady in My Life
Rod Temperton Rod Temperton Quincy Jones Michael Jackson (Lead Vocals)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 9 contributors

More from Michael Jackson

Frequently Asked Questions Thriller

How many songs on Thriller did Michael Jackson write?
Michael Jackson wrote four of Thriller's nine songs: Wanna Be Startin' Somethin', The Girl Is Mine, Beat It, and Billie Jean. The other five came from outside writers, including three by Rod Temperton: Baby Be Mine, Thriller, and The Lady in My Life.
Who wrote the title track Thriller?
Rod Temperton wrote the song Thriller, along with Baby Be Mine and The Lady in My Life. Michael Jackson did not write the title track.
How many copies has Thriller sold?
Thriller has sold more than 70 million copies worldwide, which makes it the best-selling album of all time.
How many Grammy Awards did Thriller win?
Thriller won a record eight Grammy Awards at the 1984 ceremony, including Album of the Year. Beat It won Record of the Year.
Who produced Thriller?
Quincy Jones produced Thriller, with Michael Jackson co-producing. It was the middle album of the Jackson and Jones trilogy, between Off the Wall and Bad.
Who played the guitar solo on Beat It?
Eddie Van Halen played the guitar solo on Beat It as an uncredited favor. Beat It is one of the four tracks Jackson wrote himself.
Who sings with Michael Jackson on The Girl Is Mine?
Paul McCartney duets with Michael Jackson on The Girl Is Mine, the album's first single. It reached number two on the Billboard Hot 100.
Whose voice is at the end of the song Thriller?
Actor Vincent Price recorded the spoken-word voiceover and laugh at the end of Thriller. Quincy Jones brought him in to deliver the closing lines.
How many singles from Thriller reached the top ten?
All seven singles released from Thriller reached the top ten of the Billboard Hot 100. Billie Jean and Beat It both reached number one, with Billie Jean spending seven weeks on top.
Why is Thriller's authorship score lower than Bad's?
Jackson wrote four of nine tracks on Thriller but nine of eleven on Bad, so his writing credit covers a smaller share of Thriller even though he sings every song. Outside writers like Rod Temperton shaped much of Thriller's material.

Sources