Control cover art

  Studio Album · No. 1

Control

1986 A&M Records 9 tracks 42 min

Produced by James Harris III, Terry Lewis

A&M Records R&BFunkPop
78%
Authorship
Songwriter

Janet Jackson wrote 7 of 9 documented tracks

Authorship Breakdown 7 / 9 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 9 tracks with documented writers, by whether Janet Jackson carries a lyricist or composer credit.

78%
7 trackswritten by Janet Jackson 2 tracksoutside writers
Janet Jackson's roles on this album

Share of the 9 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist78%
Composer78%
Producer100%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

9
Tracks
6
Lyricists
7
Producers
1
No.1 Single
10 million
Worldwide Copies Sold
1986
Released

Awards & Recognition 1

Grammy Award for Album of the Year (1987, Nominated)
Data Insight

Control is the album where Janet Jackson took creative ownership of her career, co-writing every primary track with producers Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis. The three of them built the Minneapolis-sound foundation that would define her catalog, with Monte Moir contributing to 'The Pleasure Principle.' The album's theme of independence is reflected in the credits, where Jackson shares writing on the songs rather than performing material handed to her.

Control, released in February 1986, is the album on which Janet Jackson reinvented herself, firing her father as manager, teaming with Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, and co-writing every single one of the album's nine tracks. The record's themes of female independence and self-determination were not mere marketing angles: they were autobiographical statements embedded in co-written lyrics that Jackson shaped alongside Jam and Lewis in the studio. 'What Have You Done for Me Lately,' 'Nasty,' 'When I Think of You,' and 'Let's Wait Awhile' all became top-five hits, making Control one of the most commercially dominant albums of 1986. The album reached number one on the Billboard 200 and was certified five times platinum in the United States, immediately establishing Jackson as an artist in her own right rather than a member of a famous family. Control also set the template for the Jam & Lewis collaboration that would define her next three decades of work.

Track Listing & Credits 9 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
Control #5
Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis James Harris IIITerry LewisJanet Jackson Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)
2
Nasty #3
Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis James Harris IIITerry LewisJanet Jackson Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)
3
What Have You Done for Me Lately #4
Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis James Harris IIITerry LewisJanet Jackson Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)
4
You Can Be Mine
Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis James Harris IIITerry LewisJanet JacksonJellybean Johnson Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)
5
The Pleasure Principle
Monte Moir Monte Moir Monte MoirJanet JacksonSteve Wiese Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)
6
When I Think of You #1
Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis James Harris IIITerry LewisJanet Jackson Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)
7
He Doesn't Know I'm Alive
Spencer Bernard Spencer Bernard James Harris IIITerry LewisJanet JacksonSpencer Bernard Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)
8
Let's Wait Awhile #2
Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry LewisMelanie Andrews Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry LewisMelanie Andrews James Harris IIITerry LewisJanet Jackson Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)
9
Funny How Time Flies (When You're Having Fun)
Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis Janet JacksonJames Harris IIITerry Lewis James Harris IIITerry LewisJanet Jackson Janet Jackson (Lead Vocals)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 8 contributors

More from Janet Jackson

Frequently Asked Questions Control

When did Janet Jackson release Control?
Janet Jackson released Control on February 4, 1986 through A&M Records. It was her third album and her commercial breakthrough, recorded at Flyte Tyme Studios in Minneapolis.
Did Janet Jackson write Control herself?
Yes, Janet Jackson co-wrote every primary song on Control with producers Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis. The album's theme of taking control reflected her new creative authority over her own music.
Who wrote Nasty by Janet Jackson?
'Nasty' was written by Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam (James Harris III), and Terry Lewis. The single reached number three on the Billboard Hot 100.
Who wrote Control by Janet Jackson?
The title track 'Control' was written by Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, and Terry Lewis. It reached number five on the Billboard Hot 100.
Who produced Control by Janet Jackson?
Control was produced by Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, with Janet Jackson co-producing. The collaboration launched one of the most successful artist-producer partnerships in pop history.
How many top-five singles did Control by Janet Jackson have?
Control produced five top-five singles on the Billboard Hot 100: 'What Have You Done for Me Lately,' 'Nasty,' 'When I Think of You,' 'Control,' and 'Let's Wait Awhile.' 'When I Think of You' reached number one.

Sources