Genius + Soul = Jazz cover art

  Studio Album · No. 6

Genius + Soul = Jazz Songwriting Credits by Ray Charles

1961 Impulse! 10 tracks 36 min

Produced by Creed Taylor

Impulse! JazzBig Band
30%
Authorship
Co-Performer

Holds writing credit on 3 of 10 tracks

Authorship Breakdown 3 / 10 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 10 tracks with documented writers, by whether Ray Charles carries a lyricist or composer credit.

30%
3 trackswritten by Ray Charles 7 tracksoutside writers
Ray Charles's roles on this album

Share of the 10 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist30%
Composer30%
Producer0%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

10
Tracks
9
Lyricists
1
Producers
1961
Released
Data Insight

Genius + Soul = Jazz is the most conceptually coherent album of Ray Charles's early ABC period: an all-instrumental big-band session produced by Creed Taylor and arranged by Quincy Jones and Ralph Burns, recorded with the Count Basie and Bob Florence orchestras. Charles plays only piano throughout, occupying the bandleader role rather than the vocalist role. The approach paid off commercially: the album reached #4 on the Billboard pop albums chart, and the lead single "One Mint Julep" hit #8 on the Hot 100 while topping the R&B chart. The album was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2011. It remains the rare Charles record that demonstrates how fully his artistic identity lived in his hands, not just his voice.

Genius + Soul = Jazz is a studio album by Ray Charles, released in February 1961 on Impulse! Records and produced by Creed Taylor with arrangements by Quincy Jones and Ralph Burns, the fullest realization of Charles's jazz identity within a major-label commercial framework and the album that proved the formula in the title: that Charles's soul vocal approach, applied to jazz big band material, produced a synthesis greater than either element alone. Charles did not write the primary material; the album includes his interpretations of 'One Mint Julep' (Rudolph Toombs), 'I've Got News for You,' 'Let's Go,' and a version of 'Birth of the Blues', with Quincy Jones's big band arrangements giving Charles's vocal and piano performances a rhythmic framework that amplified both elements. 'One Mint Julep' reached number one on the R&B chart and the top ten on the pop chart, demonstrating that jazz-oriented material with Charles's vocal approach could achieve mainstream commercial performance. The album reached number four on the Billboard Pop Albums chart and established the Impulse! recording as a high point in the jazz-pop crossover tradition. Genius + Soul = Jazz is cited by both jazz and soul critics as a definitive album in both traditions and as the clearest documentation of the musical intelligence that had earned Charles his 'Genius' designation.

Track Listing & Credits 10 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
From the Heart
Ray Charles Ray Charles Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Vocals, Piano)
2
I've Got News for You
Roy Alfred Roy Alfred Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Vocals, Piano)
3
Moanin'
Jon Hendricks Bobby Timmons Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Piano)
4
Let's Go
Ray Charles Ray Charles Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Piano)
5
One Mint Julep #8
Rudy Toombs Rudy Toombs Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Piano)
6
I'm Gonna Move to the Outskirts of Town
Andy Razaf Casey Bill Weldon Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Vocals, Piano)
7
Stompin' Room Only
Howard Marks Howard Marks Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Piano)
8
Mister C
Ray Charles Ray Charles Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Piano)
9
Strike Up the Band
Ira Gershwin George Gershwin Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Piano)
10
Birth of the Blues
Bud G. DeSylvaLew Brown Ray Henderson Creed Taylor Ray Charles (Vocals, Piano)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 14 contributors

More from Ray Charles

Frequently Asked Questions Genius + Soul = Jazz

Is Genius + Soul = Jazz a vocal or instrumental album?
Genius + Soul = Jazz is an entirely instrumental album. Ray Charles plays piano throughout and does not sing, performing with big-band orchestras including the Count Basie ensemble.
What did "One Mint Julep" peak at on the Billboard Hot 100?
"One Mint Julep" from Genius + Soul = Jazz reached #8 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1961 and topped the R&B chart.
Who produced and arranged Genius + Soul = Jazz by Ray Charles?
Genius + Soul = Jazz was produced by Creed Taylor and arranged by Quincy Jones and Ralph Burns. The sessions featured the Count Basie orchestra and the Bob Florence orchestra.
When was Genius + Soul = Jazz inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame?
Genius + Soul = Jazz was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2011.
How high did Genius + Soul = Jazz chart on the Billboard albums chart?
Genius + Soul = Jazz reached #4 on the Billboard pop albums chart in 1961, making it one of Ray Charles's highest-charting albums up to that point.
Which orchestras performed on Genius + Soul = Jazz?
The album was recorded with two orchestras: the Count Basie orchestra and the Bob Florence orchestra, both arranged for the sessions by Quincy Jones and Ralph Burns.

Sources