Most frequent collaboratorTyler Williams · 20 tracks
GenresHip HopConscious Hip HopEast Coast Hip Hop
Complete Artist
99%
Authorship
Holds writing credit on 117 of 118 tracks
Does J. Cole write his own songs?
Yes, and he produces most of them too. J. Cole is credited on about 99% of his catalogue, writing every lyric himself and holding a production credit on nearly every track. Songs like 'No Role Modelz,' 'Love Yourz,' and 'ATM' are his in both the words and the beat, which is rare even among rappers who write their own verses.
By the Numbers
7
Studio Albums
118
Tracks Credited
99%
Self-Written
19
Years Active
377
Collaborators
Authorship Breakdown 117 / 118 self-written
Who wrote the songs?
Across all 118 tracks: how many J. Cole wrote alone, how many they co-wrote, and how many were written by others. The bracket marks every track they hold any writing credit on.
J. Cole has a writing credit99%
12%
87%
1%
Sole author14tracks12%
Co-written103tracks87%
Outside writers1tracks1%
Role Fingerprint how they contribute
J. Cole's roles across the catalogue
Share of all 118 tracks where they are personally credited, by role.
Lyricist (words)99%
Composer (music)99%
Producer78%
Performer81%
Authorship Over Time writing credit per album
J. Cole's writing credit per album, in release order. Hover any bar for the album.
avg 99%
100%
95%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
2011Cole World: The Sideline Story
2013Born Sinner
20142014 Forest Hills Drive
20164 Your Eyez Only
2018KOD
2021The Off-Season
2026The Fall-Off
Early · 98% written
Mid · 100% written
Late · 100% written
Authorship by Decade track-weighted
99%
2010s
Cole World: The Sideline Story, Born Sinner +3 more
100%
2020s
The Off-Season, The Fall-Off
Authorship Spectrum pure performer to complete author
Where J. Cole sits on the scale from a pure performer (0%, sings songs written by others) to a complete author (100%, writes everything). The bright marker is their catalogue authorship score, plotted against other artists on the site.
J. Cole
Other artists on the site
Reference artists spread across the scale, closest by genre and era.
Written by J. Cole, Jermaine Lamarr Cole, Kanye Omari West, Bosco Kante, Elliot Wolff, John Roger Stephens, Miri Ben-Ari, Sukmeke Rainey
Co-wrote
Power Trip
Born Sinner
Written by J. Cole, Jermaine Lamarr Cole, Hubert Laws
Co-wrote
Crooked Smile
Born Sinner
Written by J. Cole, Anthony Parrino, Rich Harrison, Meleni Smith, Jermaine Lamarr Cole
Co-wrote
She Knows
Born Sinner
Written by J. Cole, Ryan Mattos, Madeline McKenna, Jermaine Lamarr Cole
Co-wrote
Apparently
2014 Forest Hills Drive
Written by J. Cole, Filippo Trecca, Damany Coleman, Jeff Gitelman, Jermaine Lamarr Cole
Co-wrote
Wet Dreamz
2014 Forest Hills Drive
Written by J. Cole, Jermaine Lamarr Cole, Charles Simmons, Roy Hammond
Co-wrote
No Role Modelz
2014 Forest Hills Drive
Written by J. Cole, Jermaine Lamarr Cole, Darius Barnes, Marvin Whitemon, Paul Beauregard, Jordan Houston, Tenina Stevens, Earl Steven Stevens, Dannell Stevens, Brandt Jones
Co-wrote
Deja Vu
4 Your Eyez Only
Written by J. Cole, Vinylz, Boi-1da, Tyler Bryant, Javalyn Hall, Michael Johnson, Jermaine Lamarr Cole, Anderson Hernandez, Matthew Samuels
Co-wrote
Neighbors
4 Your Eyez Only
Written by J. Cole, Anthony Parrino, Jermaine Lamarr Cole, Ronald Lee Foster
Co-wrote
ATM
KOD
Written by J. Cole, Jermaine Lamarr Cole, Nicholas Brodszky, Samuel Cohen
Co-wrote
Kevin's Heart
KOD
Written by J. Cole, Tyler Williams, Mark Pellizzer, Jermaine Lamarr Cole
Co-wrote
KOD
KOD
Written by J. Cole, Jermaine Lamarr Cole
Wrote it
My Life
The Off-Season
Written by J. Cole, Shéyaa Bin Abraham-Joseph, Jacob Dutton, Kelvin Wooten, David Carey Styles, Troy Jamerson, Lamont Dorrell, Walter McDaniel, Wendell Baker, Alonzo Bates III, Steve Glenn, Michael Smith, Jermaine Lamarr Cole
Co-wrote
Amari
The Off-Season
Written by J. Cole, Timothy Mosley, Tim Friedrich, Tyler Williams, Jermaine Lamarr Cole
Co-wrote
Pride Is the Devil
The Off-Season
Written by J. Cole, Lil Baby, Tyler Williams, Adam Daniel, Jermaine Lamarr Cole, Dominique Armani Jones
Co-wrote
Two Six
The Fall-Off
Written by J. Cole, Tyler Williams, Damon Coleman, Ron Gilmore Jr., Donald Pears II, Jermaine Lamarr Cole
Co-wrote
None of the signature songs above fall in this category.
Bubble size = tracks worked on together. Showing the 150 most frequent of 369. TW Tyler Williams · T T-Minus · KW Kelvin Wooten · E Elite · W Wu10
The Authorship Story
Data Insight
J. Cole produces the overwhelming majority of his own material, across seven albums, he holds a production credit on virtually every track. He also writes every word himself, making him one of the rare mainstream rappers with near-100% ownership of both the lyrical and musical content of his catalog. His reliance on outside producers has increased slightly on later albums (The Off-Season, The Fall-Off), but the core of his discography is the work of one person.
Quick Facts
Number onesAll seven of his studio albums have debuted at number one on the Billboard 200
No features2014 Forest Hills Drive went platinum with no guest features
GrammysWon 2 Grammys from 17 nominations, including Best Rap Song for '.a Lot' with 21 Savage
DreamvilleRuns Dreamville Records, home to JID, Ari Lennox, Bas, and EarthGang
Self-producedHolds a production credit on nearly every song across his catalogue
Creative Fingerprint
A rare double author: J. Cole writes every word himself and produces most of his own beats, so he is credited on about 99% of his tracks in both the lyric and music columns, an unusually high ownership for a mainstream rapper.
The Story
J. Cole (Jermaine Lamarr Cole) is an American rapper, singer, and record producer from Fayetteville, North Carolina, known for deeply personal lyricism and near-total self-production. He signed to Jay-Z's Roc Nation imprint in 2009 and debuted with Cole World: The Sideline Story (2011). He has since released seven studio albums, all of which debuted at number one on the Billboard 200. He founded the Dreamville Records label, home to Bas, Ari Lennox, J.I.D., Earthgang, and others.
Awards & Recognition
Won 2 Grammy Awards from 17 nominations
Won the Grammy for Best Rap Song as a writer on '.a Lot' by [21 Savage](/artist/21-savage/) (2020)
All seven of his studio albums debuted at number one on the Billboard 200
2014 Forest Hills Drive is certified multi-platinum and famously featured no guest artists
Frequently Asked Questions J. Cole
Does J. Cole write his own songs?
Yes, and he produces most of them too. J. Cole is credited on about 99% of his catalogue, writing every lyric himself and holding a production credit on nearly every track. Songs like 'No Role Modelz,' 'Love Yourz,' and 'ATM' are his in both the words and the beat, which is rare even among rappers who write their own verses.
Does J. Cole produce his own music?
Yes. Cole is self-taught on piano and produces the overwhelming majority of his own material, which is a big part of why his authorship score is so high. On most albums he is the primary or sole producer, controlling both the writing and the sound.
Who wrote 'No Role Modelz'?
'No Role Modelz,' from 2014 Forest Hills Drive (2014), was written by J. Cole with co-production credits, and it interpolates other works which adds names to the composer credit. It became one of his most streamed songs and a signature track of his no-features album.
What does 'no features' mean on 2014 Forest Hills Drive?
It means J. Cole recorded the entire album without any guest artists, then it went platinum. The phrase 'went platinum with no features' became a running joke and a point of pride, highlighting that he carried the whole record himself.
Did J. Cole win a Grammy?
Yes. He has won two Grammy Awards from seventeen nominations. One came as a songwriter on '.a Lot' by 21 Savage, which won Best Rap Song in 2020, showing his writing is valued even on other artists' records.
How many albums has J. Cole released?
This catalogue covers seven studio albums, from Cole World: The Sideline Story (2011) through The Fall-Off (2026), every one of which reached number one on the Billboard 200.
What is J. Cole's label Dreamville?
Dreamville Records is the label J. Cole co-founded, signing artists like JID, Ari Lennox, Bas, and EarthGang. It has released collaborative compilations such as Revenge of the Dreamers III (2019).
Who wrote 'Crooked Smile'?
'Crooked Smile,' from Born Sinner (2013), was written by J. Cole and features TLC on the hook. Its message about self-acceptance made it one of his most enduring singles, and like most of his work it was also produced by Cole.
What genre is J. Cole?
J. Cole makes hip-hop, conscious hip-hop, and East Coast hip-hop, known for introspective, self-produced records that trade guest features and radio gloss for personal storytelling.