Yes. Eminem writes his own lyrics on every record; across the studio albums covered here he is credited as a writer on effectively all 200-plus tracks. He is famous for writing his verses by hand, often over several days. Songs like 'The Way I Am,' 'Not Afraid,' and 'Rap God' are entirely his, and on hits like 'Stan' and 'Love the Way You Lie' the outside names are sample composers and hook writers, not ghostwriters.
By the Numbers
11
Studio Albums
201
Tracks Credited
100%
Self-Written
220M+
Records Sold
38
Years Active
141
Collaborators
Authorship Breakdown 200 / 201 self-written
Who wrote the songs?
Across all 201 tracks: how many Eminem wrote alone, how many they co-wrote, and how many were written by others. The bracket marks every track they hold any writing credit on.
Eminem has a writing credit100%
42%
57%
Sole author85tracks42%
Co-written115tracks57%
Outside writers1tracks0%
Role Fingerprint how they contribute
Eminem's roles across the catalogue
Share of all 201 tracks where they are personally credited, by role.
Lyricist (words)100%
Composer (music)100%
Producer60%
Performer100%
Authorship Over Time writing credit per album
Eminem's writing credit per album, in release order. Hover any bar for the album.
avg 100%
100%
100%
95%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
1999The Slim Shady LP
2000The Marshall Mathers LP
2002The Eminem Show
2004Encore
2009Relapse
2010Recovery
2013The Marshall Mathers LP 2
2017Revival
2018Kamikaze
2020Music to Be Murdered By
2024The Death of Slim Shady (Coup de Grâce)
Early · 99% written
Mid · 100% written
Late · 100% written
Authorship by Decade track-weighted
100%
1990s
The Slim Shady LP
99%
2000s
The Marshall Mathers LP, The Eminem Show +2 more
100%
2010s
Recovery, The Marshall Mathers LP 2 +2 more
100%
2020s
Music to Be Murdered By, The Death of Slim Shady (Coup de Grâce)
Authorship Spectrum pure performer to complete author
Where Eminem sits on the scale from a pure performer (0%, sings songs written by others) to a complete author (100%, writes everything). The bright marker is their catalogue authorship score, plotted against other artists on the site.
Eminem
Other artists on the site
Reference artists spread across the scale, closest by genre and era.
Bubble size = tracks worked on together. JB Jeff Bass · LR Luis Resto · MB Mark Bass
The Authorship Story
Data Insight
Eminem is unique in the hip-hop data: he writes every single lyric himself, famously by hand before recording. The authorship score reflects this near-perfect lyricist score. However, the credit table shows an important split: while Eminem is credited as lyricist on virtually every track, the music/composition credit goes to producers like Dr. Dre and the Bass Brothers (Jeff and Mark Bass). His score as a composer is lower than his lyricist score.
Quick Facts
Grammys15 wins
OscarBest Original Song for 'Lose Yourself' (2003), the first hip-hop act to win
Alter egoRaps as Slim Shady, his darker, satirical persona
Rock HallInducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (2022)
CraftWrites his lyrics by hand, often over several days per song
Creative Fingerprint
A pure lyricist: Eminem writes his own words on every record, credited as a writer on effectively all 200-plus tracks in this catalogue. The outside names on his songs are producers, sample composers, and hook singers, never ghostwriters.
The Story
Eminem is the best-selling rapper of all time and one of the most commercially successful artists in music history, with roots in the Detroit underground rap scene where he honed his craft through years of battling before signing to Dr. Dre's Aftermath Entertainment. Known for his technically precise delivery, dense internal rhyme schemes, and autobiographical subject matter drawn from a turbulent childhood and rise to fame, he became the first artist to have his first ten studio albums debut at number one in the United States. Unlike most of his peers in mainstream rap, Eminem writes every lyric himself, famously by hand in notebooks, and has built a catalog that is both wildly controversial and widely recognized as among the most technically accomplished in the genre.
Awards & Recognition
Won the Academy Award for Best Original Song for 'Lose Yourself' (2003), the first hip-hop act to win the award
Fifteen Grammy Awards across his career
Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2022
Over 220 million records sold worldwide, one of the best-selling music artists of all time
Five number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100
Frequently Asked Questions Eminem
Did Eminem write his own songs?
Yes. Eminem writes his own lyrics on every record; across the studio albums covered here he is credited as a writer on effectively all 200-plus tracks. He is famous for writing his verses by hand, often over several days. Songs like 'The Way I Am,' 'Not Afraid,' and 'Rap God' are entirely his, and on hits like 'Stan' and 'Love the Way You Lie' the outside names are sample composers and hook writers, not ghostwriters.
Who wrote 'Lose Yourself'?
Eminem wrote 'Lose Yourself' with his production team for the 2002 film 8 Mile. It won the Academy Award for Best Original Song, the first hip-hop track ever to do so. It appears on the 8 Mile soundtrack rather than on one of his solo studio albums.
Did Eminem write 'Stan'?
Yes. 'Stan' (2000) was written by Eminem and built around a sample of Dido's 'Thank You,' which is why Dido and that song's writers share the credit. The rapped verses that tell the story are entirely his.
Who wrote the hook on 'Love the Way You Lie'?
The chorus of 'Love the Way You Lie' (2010) was written by Skylar Grey, credited as Holly Hafermann, while Eminem wrote his own verses. Rihanna performed the hook.
How many albums has Eminem released?
This catalogue covers his 11 solo studio albums, from The Slim Shady LP (1999) to The Death of Slim Shady (Coup de Grâce) (2024).
How many Grammys has Eminem won?
Fifteen Grammy Awards over the course of his career.
Did Eminem win an Oscar?
Yes. He won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2003 for 'Lose Yourself,' becoming the first hip-hop artist to win the award.
Who is Slim Shady?
Slim Shady is Eminem's alter ego, a darker and more satirical persona he introduced on The Slim Shady LP (1999). Marshall Mathers uses the name to voice his most provocative material.
Did Dr. Dre write Eminem's songs?
No. Dr. Dre, credited as Andre Young, produced and co-wrote the music on early hits like 'My Name Is' and 'The Real Slim Shady,' but Eminem wrote all the lyrics himself. Dre was his producer and mentor, not his ghostwriter.
Is Eminem considered one of the greatest rappers?
Yes. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all time, known especially for his technical skill, rhyme density, and storytelling, as on 'Stan' and 'Rap God.'