Studio Album · No. 7

Born in the U.S.A. Songwriting Credits by Bruce Springsteen

1984 Columbia 12 tracks 47 min

Produced by Bruce Springsteen, Jon Landau, Steven Van Zandt, Chuck Plotkin  ·  Engineered by Toby Scott, Bob Clearmountain

Columbia RockHeartland RockPop Rock
100%
Authorship
Complete Artist

Holds writing credit on 12 of 12 tracks

Authorship Breakdown 12 / 12 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 12 tracks with documented writers, by whether Bruce Springsteen carries a lyricist or composer credit.

100%
12 trackswritten by Bruce Springsteen 0 tracksoutside writers
Bruce Springsteen's roles on this album

Share of the 12 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist100%
Composer100%
Producer100%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

12
Tracks
1
Lyricists
4
Producers
30 million
Worldwide Copies Sold
1984
Released

Awards & Recognition 3

Grammy Award for Best Rock Vocal Performance, Male (1985) for "Dancing in the Dark"
Nominated for Grammy Album of the Year (1985)
Inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame (2012)
Data Insight

Every song on Born in the U.S.A. was written by Bruce Springsteen, drawn largely from material recorded with the E Street Band during the same sessions that produced the stark Nebraska. The record became the best-selling album of his career and spun off seven consecutive top-10 singles on the Billboard Hot 100, a feat matched by few albums of its era. Its title track was widely misread as a triumphant anthem when it is in fact a bitter portrait of a Vietnam veteran returning to a country that has little use for him. The slick, synth-tinged production from Springsteen, Jon Landau, Chuck Plotkin, and Steven Van Zandt pushed his sound to a stadium scale without abandoning the working-class stories at its core.

Born in the U.S.A. is Bruce Springsteen's seventh studio album, released on June 4, 1984, and his best-selling record with over 30 million copies sold worldwide. Produced by Springsteen, Jon Landau, Steven Van Zandt, and Chuck Plotkin, it spawned seven top-ten singles, a then-record for a single album. The title track, frequently misread as a patriotic anthem, is a caustic critique of the treatment of Vietnam veterans. All twelve tracks were written solely by Springsteen.

Track Listing & Credits 12 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
Born in the U.S.A. #9
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
2
Cover Me #7
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
3
Darlington County
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
4
Working on the Highway
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
5
Downbound Train
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
6
I'm on Fire #6
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
7
No Surrender
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
8
Bobby Jean
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
9
I'm Goin' Down #9
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
10
Glory Days #5
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
11
Dancing in the Dark #2
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)
12
My Hometown #6
Bruce Springsteen Bruce Springsteen Bruce SpringsteenJon LandauSteven Van ZandtChuck Plotkin Bruce Springsteen (Lead Vocals)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 4 contributors

More from Bruce Springsteen

Frequently Asked Questions Born in the U.S.A.

Who wrote Born in the U.S.A.?
Bruce Springsteen wrote every song on Born in the U.S.A., including the title track. He composed the material during the same period that produced his solo acoustic album Nebraska, then recorded the songs with the E Street Band.
What is the song "Born in the U.S.A." actually about?
Despite its anthemic chorus, the title track is a protest song about a working-class Vietnam veteran who comes home to unemployment and indifference. Springsteen wrote it as a critique of how the country treats its veterans, and it has frequently been misinterpreted as straightforward patriotism.
How many singles from Born in the U.S.A. reached the top 10?
All seven singles released from the album reached the top 10 of the Billboard Hot 100: "Dancing in the Dark," "Cover Me," "Born in the U.S.A.," "I'm on Fire," "Glory Days," "I'm Goin' Down," and "My Hometown."
What was the album's highest-charting single?
"Dancing in the Dark" was the album's biggest hit, peaking at number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100. It also earned Springsteen the Grammy Award for Best Rock Vocal Performance, Male.
How many copies has Born in the U.S.A. sold?
The album has sold more than 30 million copies worldwide and is certified Diamond by the RIAA in the United States, making it the best-selling album of Springsteen's career.
Was Born in the U.S.A. connected to Nebraska?
Yes. Many of the songs were written during the same period as 1982's Nebraska. Springsteen recorded full-band versions with the E Street Band rather than the spare solo arrangements that defined Nebraska.
Who produced Born in the U.S.A.?
The album was produced by Bruce Springsteen, Jon Landau, Chuck Plotkin, and Steven Van Zandt. Bob Clearmountain handled the mixing and Toby Scott engineered the recordings.

Sources