Most frequent collaboratorStuart Price · 30 tracks
GenresPopDance-PopElectronicR&B
Artist
95%
Authorship
Holds writing credit on 192 of 202 tracks
Did Madonna write her own songs?
Yes, on almost all of them, as a co-writer. Madonna holds a writing credit on around 95% of her catalogue, though she rarely writes alone. She co-writes with the producer who defines each era, from Patrick Leonard on 'Like a Prayer' to William Orbit on 'Ray of Light' and Mirwais on 'Music.' Her earliest hits, though, like 'Like a Virgin,' 'Holiday,' and 'Material Girl,' were written entirely by others.
By the Numbers
16
Studio Albums
202
Tracks Credited
95%
Self-Written
44
Years Active
127
Collaborators
Authorship Breakdown 192 / 202 self-written
Who wrote the songs?
Across all 202 tracks: how many Madonna wrote alone, how many they co-wrote, and how many were written by others. The bracket marks every track they hold any writing credit on.
Madonna has a writing credit95%
4%
91%
5%
Sole author8tracks4%
Co-written184tracks91%
Outside writers10tracks5%
Role Fingerprint how they contribute
Madonna's roles across the catalogue
Share of all 202 tracks where they are personally credited, by role.
Lyricist (words)95%
Composer (music)95%
Producer31%
Performer100%
Authorship Over Time writing credit per album
Madonna's writing credit per album, in release order. Hover any bar for the album.
avg 95%
63%
56%
100%
100%
100%
73%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
1983Madonna
1984Like a Virgin
1986True Blue
1989Like a Prayer
1992Erotica
1994Bedtime Stories
1998Ray of Light
2000Music
2003American Life
2005Confessions on a Dance Floor
2008Hard Candy
2012MDNA
2015Rebel Heart
2019Madame X
2022Finally Enough Love
2026Confessions II
Early · 84% written
Mid · 100% written
Late · 100% written
Authorship by Decade track-weighted
81%
1980s
Madonna, Like a Virgin +2 more
92%
1990s
Erotica, Bedtime Stories +1 more
100%
2000s
Music, American Life +2 more
100%
2010s
MDNA, Rebel Heart +1 more
100%
2020s
Finally Enough Love, Confessions II
Authorship Spectrum pure performer to complete author
Where Madonna sits on the scale from a pure performer (0%, sings songs written by others) to a complete author (100%, writes everything). The bright marker is their catalogue authorship score, plotted against other artists on the site.
Madonna
Other artists on the site
Reference artists spread across the scale, closest by genre and era.
Bubble size = tracks worked on together. MA Mirwais Ahmadzaï · PL Patrick Leonard · SP Shep Pettibone · SB Steve Bray
The Authorship Story
Data Insight
Madonna's authorship story is one of the most dramatic creative evolutions in pop history. Her debut and Like a Virgin relied heavily on professional songwriters like Reggie Lucas and Billy Steinberg, but by Like a Prayer (1989) she co-wrote every single track, entering a decade-long period of near-total creative ownership that defined her as something far more than a pop performer.
Quick Facts
Queen of PopWidely dubbed the 'Queen of Pop'
Best-selling female artistRecognized as the best-selling female recording artist of all time
GrammysWon seven Grammy Awards
Chart recordHas 12 number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100 and the most chart-toppers on a single Billboard chart
ReinventionReinvents her sound each era with a new production partner, from Patrick Leonard to Mirwais
Creative Fingerprint
A career co-writer who reinvents: Madonna holds a writing credit on around 95% of her catalogue, almost always co-writing with the producer who defines each era, from Patrick Leonard to William Orbit and Mirwais. Only her earliest hits, like 'Like a Virgin,' were written entirely by others.
The Story
Madonna Louise Ciccone, known mononymously as Madonna, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress who has dominated popular music since the early 1980s. Born in Bay City, Michigan, she moved to New York City in the late 1970s to pursue dance and music, signing with Sire Records in 1982 and releasing her self-titled debut the following year. Often referred to as the Queen of Pop, she is one of the best-selling music artists of all time with over 300 million records sold worldwide, earning recognition from the Guinness World Records as the best-selling female recording artist. Her career is defined by constant reinvention, musically, visually, and culturally, across more than four decades, with each album era arriving with a distinct aesthetic identity and sound. Critically, her relationship with songwriting evolved dramatically over the course of her career: her earliest recordings relied significantly on outside writers, but from True Blue (1986) onward she became an increasingly dominant creative force, co-writing and co-producing the majority of her own catalog.
Awards & Recognition
Recognized as the best-selling female recording artist of all time
Won seven Grammy Awards
Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in her first year of eligibility
Has 12 number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100
Widely dubbed the 'Queen of Pop' and one of the most influential figures in popular music
Frequently Asked Questions Madonna
Did Madonna write her own songs?
Yes, on almost all of them, as a co-writer. Madonna holds a writing credit on around 95% of her catalogue, though she rarely writes alone. She co-writes with the producer who defines each era, from Patrick Leonard on 'Like a Prayer' to William Orbit on 'Ray of Light' and Mirwais on 'Music.' Her earliest hits, though, like 'Like a Virgin,' 'Holiday,' and 'Material Girl,' were written entirely by others.
Who wrote 'Like a Virgin'?
'Like a Virgin' (1984) was written by Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly, not by Madonna. It became her first US number-one single and one of her signature songs, but she did not write it.
Who wrote 'Material Girl'?
'Material Girl' (1984) was written by Peter Brown and Robert Rans. It became one of Madonna's defining early hits and nicknames, but like several of her early singles, it was an outside composition.
Who wrote 'Like a Prayer'?
'Like a Prayer' (1989) was co-written by Madonna and Patrick Leonard, her key collaborator of the late 1980s. It is one of her most acclaimed songs and shows the point where she was co-writing all her material.
Who does Madonna write with?
A different producer for each era: Patrick Leonard and Stephen Bray in the 1980s, Shep Pettibone on Erotica, William Orbit on Ray of Light, Mirwais on Music, Stuart Price on Confessions on a Dance Floor, and later Timbaland and Diplo.
Who wrote 'Ray of Light'?
'Ray of Light' (1998) was co-written by Madonna and William Orbit, based on an older song, and it reinvented her sound with electronica. It won her a Grammy and is often cited among her best work.
How many albums has Madonna released?
This catalogue covers 15 of her studio and compilation albums, from her 1983 debut Madonna to Madame X (2019).
How many Grammys has Madonna won?
Seven Grammy Awards over her career, though she was not nominated for many of her biggest 1980s hits.
Why is Madonna called the Queen of Pop?
She earned the title through decades of chart dominance, constant reinvention, and cultural influence, becoming the best-selling female recording artist of all time.
What genre is Madonna?
She is a pop and dance-pop artist who has moved through electronic, R&B, and other styles, reinventing her sound repeatedly across her career.