Studio album · No. 4

Destiny Songwriting Credits by Gloria Estefan

1996 Epic 11 tracks 50:56

Produced by Emilio Estefan Jr., Lawrence Dermer, Kike Santander, Jorge Casas, Clay Ostwald  ·  Engineered by Eric Schilling, Ron Taylor, Dave Reitzas, Charles Dye, Mike Couzzi, Javier Garza, Sebastián Krys, Marcelo Añez, Bob Ludwig

Epic PopTropicalLatinAfro-Cuban
Songwriter
64%
Authorship

Holds writing credit on 7 of 11 tracks

Authorship Breakdown 7 / 11 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 11 tracks with documented writers, by whether Gloria Estefan carries a lyricist or composer credit.

64%
7 trackswritten by Gloria Estefan 4 tracksoutside writers
Gloria Estefan's roles on this album

Share of the 11 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist64%
Composer45%
Producer0%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

11
Tracks
6
Lyricists
5
Producers
1
No.1 Single
1.6 million shipped in the first month of release
Worldwide Copies Sold
1996
Released
Data Insight

Estefan carries a writing credit on seven of the eleven tracks, but on two of them the credit is only half the song. The sleeve splits words from music on I'm Not Giving You Up and Steal Your Heart: she wrote the lyrics, and every note is by Flavio Enrique Santander Lora, the Colombian composer who had just written the whole of Abriendo Puertas for her. Only Path of the Right Love and Along Came You (A Song for Emily) are hers outright. Diane Warren appears on four songs, one of them, Show Me the Way Back to Your Heart, written entirely by Warren with no Estefan involvement at all. The copyright line on I Know You Too Well is dated 1990, six years before release, so an Estefan and Warren song sat unused through three albums before it landed here. Four tracks carry no Estefan credit whatsoever. Lawrence Dermer wrote Higher alone, split The Heart Never Learns with bassist Jorge Casas, and shared You'll Be Mine (Party Time) with Emilio Estefan Gómez and Clay Ostwald, which gives Dermer four writing credits, the same count as Warren. Emilio produced all eleven tracks and wrote two of them.

Gloria Estefan's seventh solo studio album, released by Epic in June 1996 and built mostly at the Estefans' own Crescent Moon Studios in Miami, with strings, harp and orchestra cut in New York and a choir tracked in Ocoee, Florida. Emilio Estefan Jr. produced every track and handed each one to a different co-producer, so Lawrence Dermer, Kike Santander, Jorge Casas and Clay Ostwald each shape a section of the record. It closes with Reach, the song Estefan and Diane Warren wrote for the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.

Track Listing & Credits 11 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
Destiny
Gloria EstefanEmilio Estefan Jr.Lawrence DermerDiane Warren Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo GarcíaEmilio Estefan GómezLawrence DermerDiane Eve Warren Emilio Estefan Jr.Lawrence Dermer Gloria Estefan (lead vocals, backing vocals, arrangement)Jorge Casas (bass, tres)Lawrence Dermer (Fender Rhodes electric piano, string arrangement)Juanito Márquez (classical guitar)Gloria Agostini (harp)Joe Zeytoonian (oud, saz)Philip Lakofsky (cello)Debbie Spring (five-string viola)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)Daniel Lopez (percussion)Chembo Febles (percussion, chants)Paolo Gualano (surdo, snare drum)
2
I'm Not Giving You Up #40
Gloria Estefan Flavio Enrique Santander Lora Emilio Estefan Jr.Kike Santander Gloria Estefan (lead vocals)Kike Santander (keyboards, guitar, arrangement, vocal effects)Jorge Casas (bass)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)José Antonio Molina (conductor, orchestration)
3
Steal Your Heart
Gloria Estefan Flavio Enrique Santander Lora Emilio Estefan Jr.Kike Santander Gloria Estefan (lead vocals)Kike Santander (keyboards, guitar, percussion, handclaps, arrangement)Sal Cuevas (bass)Daniel Lopez (percussion, handclaps)Mario Ochoa (percussion)
4
The Heart Never Learns
Jorge CasasLawrence Dermer Jorge CasasLawrence Dermer Emilio Estefan Jr.Jorge CasasLawrence Dermer Gloria Estefan (lead vocals)Jorge Casas (bass, tres, arrangement)Lawrence Dermer (keyboards, bata brushes, backing vocals, arrangement)Joe Zeytoonian (saz)Daniel Lopez (percussion)José Antonio Molina (conductor, orchestration)
5
You'll Be Mine (Party Time) #70
Emilio Estefan Jr.Lawrence DermerClay Ostwald Emilio Estefan GómezLawrence DermerClay Ostwald Emilio Estefan Jr.Lawrence DermerClay Ostwald Gloria Estefan (lead vocals, backing vocals)Donna Allen (backing vocals)Cheito Quiñones (backing vocals)Lawrence Dermer (keyboards, backing vocals, arrangement)Clay Ostwald (keyboards, arrangement)Bakithi Kumalo (bass)Andy Goldman (guitar)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)Chembo Febles (African percussion, chants)Ed Calle (saxophone)Mike Scaglione (saxophone)Dana Teboe (trombone)Dante Luciani (trombone)Randy Barlow (trumpet)Tony Concepción (trumpet)
6
Path of the Right Love
Gloria Estefan Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García Emilio Estefan Jr.Clay OstwaldJorge Casas Gloria Estefan (lead vocals, backing vocals, arrangement)Donna Allen (backing vocals)George Noriega (backing vocals)Clay Ostwald (keyboards, chants, arrangement)Jorge Casas (muted banjo, chants)Bakithi Kumalo (bass)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)Daniel Lopez (percussion)Chembo Febles (African percussion)
7
Show Me the Way Back to Your Heart
Diane Warren Diane Eve Warren Emilio Estefan Jr.Lawrence Dermer Gloria Estefan (lead vocals, backing vocals)Khris Kellow (keyboards, backing vocals, arrangement)Lawrence Dermer (keyboards, arrangement)Kike Santander (guitar, bass)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)Jorge Casas (orchestration)José Antonio Molina (conductor)
8
Along Came You (A Song for Emily)
Gloria Estefan Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García Emilio Estefan Jr.Jorge CasasLawrence Dermer Gloria Estefan (lead vocals, backing vocals, chants)Emily Estefan (rap)Jorge Casas (bass, guitar, tres, mandocello, arrangement)Lawrence Dermer (keyboards, arrangement)Bakithi Kumalo (chants)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)José Antonio Molina (conductor, orchestration)
9
Higher #11
Lawrence Dermer Lawrence Dermer Emilio Estefan Jr.Lawrence Dermer Gloria Estefan (lead vocals, backing vocals, arrangement)Mikey Bassie (rap)Donna Allen (backing vocals)Charles Christopher (backing vocals)Cheito Quiñones (backing vocals, guiro)Lawrence Dermer (keyboards, backing vocals, horn arrangement)Kike Santander (horn arrangement)Bakithi Kumalo (bass)Andy Goldman (guitar)René Toledo (guitar)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)Daniel Lopez (percussion)Ed Calle (saxophone)Mike Scaglione (saxophone)Dana Teboe (trombone)Dante Luciani (trombone)Randy Barlow (trumpet)Tony Concepción (trumpet)
10
I Know You Too Well
Gloria EstefanDiane Warren Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo GarcíaDiane Eve Warren Emilio Estefan Jr.Kike Santander Gloria Estefan (lead vocals)Kike Santander (keyboards, guitar, arrangement)Jorge Casas (bass, orchestration)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)Alfredo Oliva (strings)David Chappell (strings)Huifang Chen (strings)Joan Faigen (strings)John DiPuccio (strings)Mei Mei Luo (strings)Philip Lakofsky (strings)Robert D. Moore (strings)Robert Rozek (strings)Steve Svensson (strings)Susan Moyer (strings)
11
Reach #42
Gloria EstefanDiane Warren Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo GarcíaDiane Eve Warren Emilio Estefan Jr.Lawrence Dermer Gloria Estefan (lead vocals)Donna Allen (backing vocals)Lawrence Dermer (Hammond organ, backing vocals, arrangement)Jorge Casas (bass)Andy Goldman (guitar)Edwin Bonilla (percussion)Paolo Gualano (surdo, drums, snare drum)Hector Garrido (conductor, orchestration)Davonda Afolabi (choir)Carol Becker (choir)Sharon Diacheysn (choir)Shaun Fisher (choir)Rick Melvern (choir)Sarah Moore (choir)Rick Morris (choir)Michelle Vandenbos (choir)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 58 contributors

More from Gloria Estefan

Frequently Asked Questions Destiny

Who wrote the songs on Destiny?
Gloria Estefan has a credit on seven of the eleven tracks, though on I'm Not Giving You Up and Steal Your Heart she wrote lyrics only, over music by Kike Santander. Diane Warren wrote or co-wrote four songs and Lawrence Dermer four. Show Me the Way Back to Your Heart is a Warren song Estefan did not write any part of.
Was Reach written for the Olympics?
Yes. Estefan and Diane Warren wrote it as the official theme of the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. It reached No. 42 on the Billboard Hot 100, No. 5 on Adult Contemporary and No. 2 on Hot Dance Club Play, and Estefan later cut a Spanish version, Puedes Llegar.
Who is the child rapping on Along Came You?
Emily Estefan, the Estefans' daughter, credited on the sleeve for the "Baby Rap". The song is subtitled A Song for Emily and is one of only two on the album Gloria Estefan wrote by herself.
How many copies did Destiny sell?
Billboard reported 1.6 million copies shipped worldwide inside the first month, and Nielsen SoundScan had it at 877,000 in the United States as of 2005. It was certified Platinum by the RIAA and 2x Platinum in Spain, but certifications are thresholds rather than counts.
Where was the album recorded?
Mostly at Crescent Moon Studios in Miami, the Estefans' own facility, which also handled the mixing. Strings and harp went down at The Power Station in New York, the orchestra at Right Track Recording in New York, the choir at Gettings Studio in Ocoee, Florida, and the rhythm tracks for the title song at Criteria Studios in Miami. Bob Ludwig mastered it.
What was released as a single?
Reach came first in April 1996, then You'll Be Mine (Party Time), then a double A-side of I'm Not Giving You Up and Higher in November. No Pretendo, the Spanish version of Steal Your Heart, followed in July 1997 and went to No. 1 on Billboard's Hot Latin Tracks.
Data note: Wikipedia's infobox prints a running time of 49:17, which does not match its own track listing. The 50:56 recorded here is the sum of the eleven CD track times on the MusicBrainz entry for the Epic 483932 2 disc.

Sources