Studio Album · No. 3
In Utero Songwriting Credits by Nirvana
Produced by Steve Albini · Engineered by Steve Albini, Scott Litt
Holds writing credit on 12 of 12 tracks
Authorship Breakdown 12 / 12 documented
Scored across the 12 tracks with documented writers, by whether Nirvana carries a lyricist or composer credit.
Share of the 12 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.
By the Numbers
In Utero is the band's abrasive final studio album, with Kurt Cobain writing all of it except two tracks co-written with Dave Grohl and Krist Novoselic. Recorded by Steve Albini for a raw, live sound, it was a deliberate reaction against the polish of Nevermind.
In Utero is the third and final studio album by Nirvana, recorded in February 1993 at Pachyderm Studio in Cannon Falls, Minnesota, produced by Steve Albini, chosen by Cobain specifically for his anti-commercial, high-fidelity recording philosophy, and released on DGC Records in September 1993. The album was a direct reaction to what Cobain perceived as the overproduced softness of Nevermind; Albini's approach used natural room acoustics, close-miked live drums, and minimal overdubs to capture the band's live sound with deliberate harshness. DGC and Geffen requested remixes of 'Heart-Shaped Box' and 'All Apologies' by Scott Litt, a compromise Cobain ultimately accepted, making those two tracks the only significant departures from Albini's original recording on the final release. Cobain wrote all lyrics and melodies; the songwriting credits follow the same Cobain/Novoselic/Grohl structure as Nevermind, though Cobain's authorship of the lyrical content was essentially total. In Utero debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 and reached the same position in the UK, and it would prove to be the band's final studio record, Cobain died in April 1994, six months after its release, making it simultaneously the most artistically uncompromising album in the Nirvana catalog and a definitive closing statement.
Track Listing & Credits 12 tracks
| # | Title | Lyricist(s) | Composer(s) | Producer(s) | Performers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Serve the Servants
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 2 |
Scentless Apprentice
|
Kurt CobainKrist NovoselicDave Grohl | Kurt CobainKrist NovoselicDave Grohl | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 3 |
Heart-Shaped Box
#1
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 4 |
Rape Me
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 5 |
Frances Farmer Will Have Her Revenge on Seattle
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 6 |
Dumb
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 7 |
Very Ape
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 8 |
Milk It
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 9 |
Pennyroyal Tea
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 10 |
Radio Friendly Unit Shifter
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 11 |
Tourette's
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |
| 12 |
All Apologies
#1
|
Kurt Cobain | Kurt Cobain | Steve Albini | Kurt Cobain (Lead Vocals, Guitar)Krist Novoselic (Bass)Dave Grohl (Drums) |