Studio Album · No. 1

Santana Songwriting Credits by Santana

1969 Columbia 9 tracks 37 min

Produced by David Rubinson  ·  Engineered by David Brown

Columbia Latin RockPsychedelic RockBlues Rock
Songwriter
78%
Authorship

Holds writing credit on 7 of 9 tracks

Authorship Breakdown 7 / 9 documented

Who wrote the songs?

Scored across the 9 tracks with documented writers, by whether Santana carries a lyricist or composer credit.

78%
7 trackswritten by Santana 2 tracksoutside writers
Santana's roles on this album

Share of the 9 tracks where a band member is credited, by role.

Lyricist78%
Composer78%
Producer0%
Performer100%

By the Numbers

9
Tracks
9
Lyricists
1
Producers
1969
Released
Data Insight

The debut is mostly band-built instrumentals and extended jams, with Carlos Santana and his bandmates Gregg Rolie, David Brown, Michael Shrieve, Michael Carabello, and José Areas credited across the writing. "Evil Ways" is a cover of a Clarence "Sonny" Henry song first cut by Willie Bobo, and "Jingo" adapts Babatunde Olatunji's "Jin-go-lo-ba" into a percussion-heavy showcase. The closing "Soul Sacrifice," the same arrangement the band had played weeks earlier at Woodstock, runs past six minutes as a group instrumental driven by congas, timbales, organ, and guitar. The record fuses Latin percussion, blues phrasing, and psychedelic rock into a sound the band wrote and arranged largely on its own.

Santana is the debut studio album by the band Santana, released in 1969 on Columbia Records following their legendary performance at Woodstock. The album introduced the San Francisco group's groundbreaking blend of rock guitar, blues grit, and Afro-Cuban percussion to a national audience, a combination that had no precedent in mainstream rock. "Evil Ways," written by Clarence "Sonny" Henry, became the band's first Top 10 hit and defined the Latin rock sound for years to come. The frenetic instrumental "Soul Sacrifice," co-written by the entire band, was performed at Woodstock and captured on film, arguably the group's most iconic early document. Though most of the songwriting came from Gregg Rolie and outside contributors rather than Carlos Santana himself, the album established Carlos's guitar as the band's defining voice, expressive, fluid, and unlike anything else in rock at the time.

Track Listing & Credits 9 tracks

Written by the artist Written by outside writers
#TitleLyricist(s)Composer(s)Producer(s)Performers
1
Waiting
Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar, Vocals)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals)
2
Evil Ways #9
Clarence "Sonny" Henry Clarence "Sonny" Henry David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals, Keyboards)David Brown (Bass)Michael Carabello (Percussion)Michael Shrieve (Drums)José "Chepito" Areas (Percussion, Timbales)
3
Shades of Time
Carlos SantanaGregg Rolie Carlos SantanaGregg Rolie David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals, Keyboards)David Brown (Bass)Michael Carabello (Percussion)Michael Shrieve (Drums)José "Chepito" Areas (Percussion, Timbales)
4
Savor
Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar, Vocals)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals)
5
Jingo (Jingo-Lo-Ba)
Babatunde Olatunji Babatunde Olatunji David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals, Keyboards)David Brown (Bass)Michael Carabello (Percussion)Michael Shrieve (Drums)José "Chepito" Areas (Percussion, Timbales)
6
Persuasion
Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar, Vocals)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals)
7
Treat
Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar, Vocals)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals)
8
You Just Don't Care
Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownJosé "Chepito" AreasMichael CarabelloMichael Shrieve David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar, Vocals)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals)
9
Soul Sacrifice
Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownMarcus Malone Carlos SantanaGregg RolieDavid BrownMarcus Malone David Rubinson Carlos Santana (Guitar)Gregg Rolie (Lead Vocals, Keyboards)David Brown (Bass)Michael Carabello (Percussion)Michael Shrieve (Drums)José "Chepito" Areas (Percussion, Timbales)

Songwriter & Credit Spotlight 10 contributors

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1987 100%
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1987 90%
Freedom
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Brothers
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Supernatural
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Shaman
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All That I Am
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2010 0%
Guitar Heaven
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Shape Shifter
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Frequently Asked Questions Santana

Who wrote the songs on Santana's debut album?
Most of the album consists of instrumentals and jams written collectively by the band members: Carlos Santana, Gregg Rolie, David Brown, Michael Shrieve, Michael Carabello, and José Areas. The two main exceptions are "Evil Ways," a cover, and "Jingo," which adapts an existing composition.
Was "Evil Ways" an original Santana song?
No. "Evil Ways" was written by Clarence "Sonny" Henry and was first recorded by jazz percussionist Willie Bobo on his 1967 album Bobo Motion. Santana's version became the band's breakout hit. On early pressings the writing credit was mistakenly given to Jimmie Zack before being corrected to Henry.
How high did "Evil Ways" reach on the charts?
"Evil Ways" peaked at number 9 on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Santana's first US Top 40 hit. It spent 13 weeks on the chart after its release in late 1969.
Where did the song "Jingo" come from?
"Jingo" (Jingo-Lo-Ba) is Santana's adaptation of "Jin-go-lo-ba," a piece by Nigerian percussionist Babatunde Olatunji. The band reshaped it into a percussion-driven Latin rock workout. Released as a single, it reached number 56 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Is "Soul Sacrifice" the same version Santana played at Woodstock?
The album's "Soul Sacrifice" is the studio recording of the instrumental, but it shares the same arrangement Santana performed at the Woodstock festival in August 1969, just before the album's release. The Woodstock performance helped build anticipation for the record and remains one of the band's signature instrumentals.
Who produced and engineered the Santana album?
The album was produced by Santana (the band) along with Brent Dangerfield, and David Brown engineered the sessions. It was released by Columbia Records in August 1969. The cover artwork was created by Lee Conklin.
How did Santana's debut album perform commercially?
The album reached number 4 on the Billboard 200 and stayed on the chart for over 100 weeks. It was later certified 2x Platinum by the RIAA, reflecting more than two million copies sold in the United States.
How long is the Santana debut album?
The album runs about 37 minutes across nine tracks. Several of those are extended instrumentals, including "Soul Sacrifice" at over six minutes, which gives the record its loose, jam-oriented feel.

Sources